You could "pin them 'Out", that means using a multimeter to find out what goes where. Start with the meter on ohms, put one lead on the chassis of the radio, touch the spades with the other lead. When you hit the one with ground, the meter should go to no resistance. (direct connect)
Now you can find the positive by opening the cover and looking for the internal fuse. The wire that leads to the fuse is usually the positve.
If there is no fuse you will have to "jump" the spades to find the positve.
To do this, use a very small 12 volt supply or hook some alkalines together to make up 12 volts.
Put the negative wire on the spade that is ground, turn the radio on, lighlty touch the positve wire to one of the nearby spades.
The positive is almost always right next to or by the negative.
YOu can eliminate a lot of the other spades by touching wires connected to a small speaker. any crackling sounds would indicate these are for speakers.